Your employees are entitled to all unpaid pregnancy, parental, adoption, and family leaves applicable in their province of work. They are entitled to return to their jobs after a protected leave and should not be terminated because of one. Protected but unpaid leaves include maternity, parental, domestic violence, (Manitoba only), bereavement, and compassionate care. Records of employment are available on request for their EI/QPIP application.
While sole proprietors are entitled to self-employment insurance special benefits from EI, they are not entitled to a protected leave from their position with you.
The amount of leave allowed varies by province and territory.
Pregnancy Leave (weeks) | Parental Leave (weeks) | Adoption Leave (weeks) | |
Federal | 17 | 37 | 37 |
Alberta | 16 | 62 | 62 |
British Columbia | 17 | 37 | 37 |
Manitoba | 17 | 37 | 37 |
New Brunswick | 17 | 62 | 62 |
Newfoundland and Labrador | 17 | 52 | 17 |
Northwest Territories | 17 | 37 | 37 |
Nova Scotia | 17 | 52 or 37 if you took pregnancy leave | 52 |
Nunavut | 17 | 37 | 37 |
Ontario | 17 | 63 or 61 if you took pregnancy leave | 61 |
Prince Edward Island | 17 | 35 | 52 |
Quebec | 18 and 5 weeks of paternity leave | 52 | 52 |
Saskatchewan | 18 for pregnant and adoptive parents; | 34 | 37 or 18 if you took maternity leave |
Yukon | 17 | 37 | 37 |